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Garrulaxe bicolore
Garrulax bicolor Hartlaub, KJG 1844
The Sumatran laughingthrush, also known as the black-and-white laughingthrush, is a member of the family Leiothrichidae. It is endemic to highland forest on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, where it is threatened by habitat loss and capture for the domestic wildlife trade. Despite being protected in Indonesia, illegal trade continues, often carried out openly in bird markets on Sumatra and Java. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the white-crested laughingthrush, but unlike that species the plumage of the Sumatran laughingthrush is blackish-brown and white. Source: Wikipedia
Photo par flickr.com .
Passeriformes
Famille:
Leiothrichidae
Genre:
Garrulax
scientifique:
Garrulax bicolor
Classification
Ordre:Passeriformes
Famille:
Leiothrichidae
Genre:
Garrulax
scientifique:
Garrulax bicolor
Description originale
Citation:
Hartlaub, KJG 1844
Référence:
Syst. Verz. Samml. Gesell. Mus. (Bremen)
Abth. 1 p.44, footnote
Protonyme:
G[arrulax] bicolor
Localité type:
western Sumatra.
Lien:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49904#page/52/mode/1up
Identifiants Avibase
Avibase ID:
CFEA4730021002CE
Avibase ID:
avibase-CFEA4730
Lien court:
https://avibase.ca/CFEA4730
Numéro de série taxonomique:
TSN: 916099
anglais:
Black-and-white Laughingthrush
bulgare:
Суматрански присмехулников дрозд
catalan:
xerraire capblanc
danois:
Sumatraskadedrossel
allemand:
Schwarzweißhäherling
espéranto:
sumatra garolago
espagnol:
Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain):
Charlatán de Sumatra
estonien:
mustvalge-naeruvädrak
finnois:
mustavalkonauruli
français:
Garrulaxe bicolore
croate:
crno-bijeli drozdalj
indonésien:
Poksai haji
italien:
Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
japonais:
sumatoragabichou
japonais:
スマトラガビチョウ
lituanien:
Juodbaltis garulaksas
néerlandais:
Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien:
Kvithettelattertrast
norvégien:
Hvithettelattertrost
polonais:
sójkowiec białogłowy
portugais:
zaragateiro-de-samatra
Portuguese (Portugal):
charlatão-de-samatra
russe:
Суматранская кустарница
slovaque:
timáliovec sumatranský
serbe:
Sumatranski drozd smejač
suédois:
sumatrafnittertrast
turc:
Sumatra gevezeardıcı
ukrainien:
Чагарниця двоколірна
chinois:
黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional):
蘇門答臘噪鶥
Black-and-white Laughingthrush
bulgare:
Суматрански присмехулников дрозд
catalan:
xerraire capblanc
danois:
Sumatraskadedrossel
allemand:
Schwarzweißhäherling
espéranto:
sumatra garolago
espagnol:
Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain):
Charlatán de Sumatra
estonien:
mustvalge-naeruvädrak
finnois:
mustavalkonauruli
français:
Garrulaxe bicolore
croate:
crno-bijeli drozdalj
indonésien:
Poksai haji
italien:
Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
japonais:
sumatoragabichou
japonais:
スマトラガビチョウ
lituanien:
Juodbaltis garulaksas
néerlandais:
Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien:
Kvithettelattertrast
norvégien:
Hvithettelattertrost
polonais:
sójkowiec białogłowy
portugais:
zaragateiro-de-samatra
Portuguese (Portugal):
charlatão-de-samatra
russe:
Суматранская кустарница
slovaque:
timáliovec sumatranský
serbe:
Sumatranski drozd smejač
suédois:
sumatrafnittertrast
turc:
Sumatra gevezeardıcı
ukrainien:
Чагарниця двоколірна
chinois:
黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional):
蘇門答臘噪鶥
Autorités reconnaissant ce concept taxonomique:
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avilist 2025: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Garrulaxe bicolore ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2023: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2024: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2025: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2023: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2024: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2025: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Black-and-white Laughing-thrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Black-and-white Laughing-thrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Garrulax bicolor [version 1] |
Statut taxinomique:
Statut de l'espèce: full species (sometimes a subspecies)
Ce taxon est considéré comme une sous-espèce de
Garrulax [leucolophus or bicolor]
(sensu lato) par certains auteurs
Vos observations
Vous devez être connecté pour voir les détails de vos observations. Pour vous inscrire à monAvibase cliquez ici.
Autres synonymes
Voir également le tableau des synonymes taxonomiques.
bulgare: Суматрански присмехулников дрозд
catalan: xerraire capblanc
danois: Sumatraskadedrossel
allemand: Schwarzweißhäherling, Sumatra Weisshauben-Häherling
anglais: Black-and-white Laughingthrush, Black-and-white Laughing-thrush, Sumatra white-crested laughing thrush, Sumatran Laughingthrush
English (Avilist): Sumatran Laughingthrush
English, HBW: Sumatran Laughingthrush
English (IOC): Sumatran Laughingthrush
English (United States): Sumatran Laughingthrush
espéranto: sumatra garolago
espagnol: Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain): Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (HBW): Sumatran Laughingthrush
estonien: mustvalge-naeruvädrak
finnois: mustavalkonauruli
français: Garrulaxe bicolore
French (Guyane): Garrulaxe bicolore
croate: crno-bijeli drozdalj
indonésien: Poksai haji
italien: Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
japonais: sumatoragabichou
japonais: スマトラガビチョウ
scientifique: G[arrulax] bicolor, Garrulax bicolor, Garrulax leucholophus bicolor, Garrulax leucolophus bicolor, Garrulax leucolophus obscurus, Leucodioptron bicolor
lituanien: Juodbaltis garulaksas
néerlandais: Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien: Kvithettelattertrast
norvégien: Hvithettelattertrost
polonais: sójkowiec białogłowy
portugais: zaragateiro-de-samatra
Portuguese (Portugal): charlatão-de-samatra
russe: Суматранская кустарница
slovaque: timáliovec sumatranský
serbe: Sumatranski drozd smejač
suédois: sumatrafnittertrast
turc: Sumatra gevezeardıcı
ukrainien: Чагарниця двоколірна
chinois: 黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional): 蘇門答臘噪鶥
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