Benvinguda Convidat

Gavinot polar

Larus glaucoides Meyer, B 1822

The Iceland gull is a medium-sized gull that breeds in the Arctic regions of Canada and Greenland, but not in Iceland, where it is only seen during winter. The genus name is from Latin larus, which appears to have referred to a gull or other large seabird. The specific name glaucoides denotes its resemblance to Larus glaucus, a synonym of Larus hyperboreus, the glaucous gull; -oides is Ancient Greek and means "resembling". Source: Wikipedia




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Classificació
Ordre:
  Charadriiformes
Família:
  Laridae
Gènere:
   Larus
Nom científic:
  Larus glaucoides


Descripció original

Cita:
  Meyer, B 1822

Referència:
   Zus. Ber. Meyer Wolf Taschenb. Deutsch. Vögelk.

Protònim:
  Larus glaucoides

Tipus localitat:
  Meere der arktischen Zone, z. B. in Island, zuweilen im Herbst an den Kiisten der Ost- und Nordsee [=Iceland]

Enllaç:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/134310#page/211/mode/1up


Identificadors d'Avibase

Avibase ID:
  FB4FCB27CC5566D1

Avibase ID:
  avibase-FB4FCB27

Enllaç curt:
  https://avibase.ca/FB4FCB27


Número de sèrie taxonòmic:
  TSN: 176811

Gamma geogràfica:

  • Larus glaucoides: breeds on rocky cliffs of Arctic northeastern Canada to Greenland; winters coastal Iceland to northwestern Europe; Labrador to west-central North Atlantic coast; and east-central North Pacific coast
  • Larus glaucoides glaucoides: breeds southern and western Greenland; winters to Iceland, Faroe Islands, British Isles, and southwestern Scandinavia
  • Larus glaucoides kumlieni: breeds eastern and southern Baffin Island, Southampton Island (northern Hudson Bay), and Ungava Peninsula (northeastern Canada); winters mainly from coastal Labrador to west-central North Atlantic coast
  • Larus glaucoides thayeri: breeds Arctic eastern Canadian islands from Banks to Ellesmere and northern and central Baffin islands (far northeastern Canada), and formerly northwestern Greenland; winters North Pacific coast from British Columbia (southwestern Canada) to southern California (southwestern USA)
Anglès:
Iceland Gull
Afrikaans:
Kleinbleekrugmeeu
Àzeri:
qütb qağayısı
Búlgar:
Малка белокрила чайка
Bengalí:
িঅিআ঳রযােীয় গাঙচচর
Català:
Gavinot polar
Txec:
racek polární
Danès:
Hvidvinget Måge
Alemany:
Polarmöwe
Grec:
Γλάρος της Ισλανδίας
Esperanto:
blankflugila mevo
Espanyol:
Gaviota Groenlandesa
Spanish (Spain):
Gaviota Groenlandesa
Estonià:
polaarkajakas
Basc:
Kaio hegalzuria
Finès:
grönlanninlokki
Francès:
Goéland arctique
Hebreu:
שחף איסלנדי
Croat:
arktički galeb
Hongarès:
Sarki sirály
Islandès:
Bjartmáfur
Italià:
Gabbiano d'Islanda
Japonès:
aisurandokamome
japonès:
アイスランドカモメ
Coreà:
작은흰갈매기
Lituà:
Mažasis poliarinis kiras
Letó:
Mazā polārkaija
Holandès:
Kleine Burgemeester
Noruec:
Grønlandsmåse
Noruec:
Grønlandsmåke
Polonès:
mewa polarna
Portuguès:
gaivota-branca
Portuguese (Portugal):
gaivota-polar
Romanès:
Pescăruș cu aripi albe
Rus:
Полярная чайка
Eslovac:
čajka bielokrídla
Eslovè:
polarni galeb
Serbi:
Islandski galeb
Suec:
Vitvingad trut
Turc:
Grönland Martısı
Ucraïnès:
Мартин гренландський
Xinès:
冰岛鸥
Chinese (Traditional):
冰洲鷗


Autoritats que reconeixen el concept taxonòmic:

American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 66th suppl.):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Iceland or Thayer's Gull ( Larus [glaucoides or thayeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
Clements, version 2021:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2022:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2023:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2024:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2025:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2017:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2018:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Clements, version 2019:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 1.50:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 1.52:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 1.53:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 1.54:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 1.55:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 2015:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 2016:
Thayer's/Iceland Gull ( Larus thayeri/glaucoides)
eBird version 2017:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2018:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2019:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2021:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2022:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2023:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2024:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
eBird version 2025:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 6]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 4]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 2]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 2]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Iceland Gull ( Larus glaucoides) [version 2]

Situació Taxonòmica:

Estatus de l'espècie: full species (sometimes a subspecies)

Aquest taxó es considera una subèspecie de Larus [argentatus (sensu lato) or glaucoides] (sensu lato) per alguns autors

Els vostres avistaments

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Taxons relacionats

Arranjaments alternatius: 1  2  3  4  5  6  7 

Ressalta els tàxons en una llista de comprovació (que es mostra en vermell)

Altres sinònims

Consulteu també la taula sinònims taxonòmics.


Afrikaans: Kleinbleekrugmeeu
Asturian: Gaviota d'Islandia, Gaviota groenlandesa
Àzeri: İslandiya qağayısı, qütb qağayısı
Bielorús: Малая палярная чайка
Búlgar: Белокрила чайка, Малка белокрила чайка
Bengalí: িঅিআ঳রযােীয় গাঙচচর
Bengali (transliteration): ā'isalyānḍīẏa gāṅacila*
Bretó: Ar gouelan arc'hlas, Gouelan arc'hlas
Català: Gavinot polar
Catalan (Balears): Gavina polar
Chipewyan: beskaye
Cree: kiask, kiyâsk
Cree, Plains: kiask
Cree (syllabic): ᑭᔮᐢᐠ
Txec: Racek polární
Gallès: Gwylan yr Arctig
Danès: Hvidvinget Måge
Alemany: Polarmöwe
Grec: Γλάρος της Ισλανδίας, Ισλανδόγλαρος
Anglès: Iceland Gull, Iceland or Thayer's Gull, Kumlien's Gull, Thayer's Gull, Thayer's/Iceland Gull, white-winged gull
English (Avilist): Iceland Gull
English, HBW: Iceland Gull
English (IOC): Iceland Gull
English (United States): Iceland Gull
Esperanto: blankflugila mevo
Espanyol: Gaviota de Kumlien, gaviota de Thayer, Gaviota Esquimal, Gaviota Groenlandesa, Gaviota polar
Spanish (Spain): Gaviota Groenlandesa
Spanish (HBW): Iceland Gull
Spanish (Mexico): Gaviota de Groenlandia, gaviota de Thayer
Estonià: polaarkajakas
Basc: Gavinot polar, Kaio hegalzuri, Kaio hegalzuria
Finès: Grönlanninlokki
Feroès: Íslandsmási, Lítil valmási
Francès: Goéland à ailes blanches, Goéland arctique, Goéland arctique ou G. de Thayer, Goéland de Kumlien, Goéland de Thayer, Goéland de Thayer ou G. arctique
French (France): Goéland à ailes blanches
French (Guyane): Goéland arctique
Frisó: Lytse iiskob
Irlandès: Faoileán Íoslannach
Gaèlic: Faoileag Liath
Gallec: Gaivota polar
Manx: Foillan Eeslynnagh, Foillan Loughlinagh
Hebreu: שחף איסלנדי
Croat: arktički galeb
Hongarès: Sarki sirály
Islandès: Bjartmáfur
Italià: Gabbiano d'Islanda, Gabbiano islandico
Inuktitut: Naujaq
Japonès: aisurandokamome, kanadakamome/aisurandokamome
japonès: アイスランドカモメ, カナダカモメ/アイスランドカモメ
Groenlandès: Naaja, Naajaannaq
Coreà: 작은흰갈매기
Kirguís: уюл кидик чардагы
científic: Laroides glaucoides, Laroides subleucopterus, Larus [glaucoides or thayeri], Larus glaucoides, Larus glaucoides glaucoides, Larus icelandicus, Larus leucopterus, Larus leucopterus, Larus thayeri/glaucoides
Luxemburguès: Polarméiw
Lituà: Mażasis poliarinis kiras, mažasis poliarinis kiras
Letó: Mazā polārkaija
Macedònic: Исландски галеб
Moldau: Pescăruș cu aripi albe
Montagnais (Innu-aimun): tshiashkueshish
Holandès: Kleine Burgemeester, Thayers Meeuw/Kleine Burgemeester
Noruec: Grønlandsmåse
Noruec: Grønlandsmåke
Polonès: mewa polarna
Portuguès: gaivota-branca, Gaivota-polar
Portuguese (Portugal): Gaivota-branca, gaivota-polar
Reto-romànic: Muetta polara
Romanès: Pescăruș cu aripi albe, Pescăruş cu aripi albe
Rus: Полярная чайка
Northern Sami: Vilgessoadjaskávli
Eslovac: čajka bielokrídla
Eslovè: polarni galeb
Albanès: Pulëbardha polare
Serbi: Islandski galeb
Suec: Vitvingad trut
Turc: Grönland Martısı
Ucraïnès: Мартин гренландський
Xinès: 冰岛鸥
Chinese (Traditional): 冰洲鷗

Avibase ha rebut 505.046.125 visites des del 24 de juny de 2003. © Denis Lepage | normes de confidencialitat La traducció i adaptació d'aquesta pàgina al català ha sigut realitzada per Joan Carles Fernández-Ordóñez